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We
get up early to photograph and release the Canebrake. There doesn't
seem to be any place in town that still serves breakfast, so getting
out early is easy - a bag full of oats and granola, a banana, and
a breakfast bar will do the trick. There isn't a fast food joint
for miles around here - lucky for our hearts.
We
drive down a dirt road to a pond with cane thickets around it, far
from any paved roads. We photograph the Canebreak and eventually
let it make its way into the forest to seek out shelter from the
inevitable, hot, midday sun. Though releasing an animal in unfamiliar
territory is generally a bad thing, we figure letting it go near
the road is the worse of two evils. Hopefully it will live long
enough to reproduce so we can continue to find them here when we
are in our sixties.
Our
plan today is to visit a farmer who allows us to search the edges
of his fields for pygmy rattlesnakes. Each time we stop by his home
to let him know we are here and to spend some time chewing the fat
with him, and each time we walk away a little more knowledgeable
on a variety of subjects. Today we are discussing what has been
on every farmer's mind - the drought.
I've
always thought an extensive drought like this is as bad as it gets
- little rain for the past two years. But it is actually better
than early rain and drought later. Here's the explanation: if it
rains when the seeds are first planted, the roots do not go deep
because they don't need to find water. Then, if a drought hits in
early summer, the roots are too shallow to find what water is available.
But if the spring planting season is dry, then the roots go deep
right away in search of water. Then the drought the remainder of
the year doesn't hit the plants as hard. A simple explanation, but
something I never thought about.
However,
it's been really bad for the economy of the region. A good part
of people's incomes around here relies on sport fishing on Lake
Mattamuskeet. It is an extremely shallow lake to begin with, only
three to four feet at its deepest. Now, because of the extended
drought, it is only a little over a foot deep in most areas. Because
of this many fishing tournaments have been cancelled and the hotels
have been empty. We discovered that this is the reason why many
places aren't serving breakfast now - there simply aren't enough
people to make it worthwhile.
We
thank our friend for his hospitality and drive over to one of our
favorite places in Mattamuskeet to hunt for the Red Pygmy Rattlesnake.
Hunting
the forest edges is just as slim as everywhere else, but Jim saves
the day by turning up one pretty adult rattlesnake. This red phase
is found only in eastern North Carolina, though the Pygmy Rattlesnake's
range is much larger. You would think a red snake with satiny black
ovals down its back would stand out, but it can be quite difficult
to see in the dried grasses and pine needles on the forest edge.
However, if you are lucky enough to see one out in the open, they
are easy to spot.
Jim
also finds a Water Moccasin, which gives us four of the five venomous
snakes in North Carolina. There's no hope for getting them all now
because the Diamondback doesn't come this far north. We'll have
to try for a complete set some other time.
Today
is my last on this herpin' trip to North Carolina. I will take my
Nissan Sentra to the Outer Banks where my brothers and other friends
are relaxing on the beach. Mark and Jim will stay in Mattamuskeet
for a couple more days and then head north to Baltimore. It's been
a slow-going trip, but as usual, it's been a great time. I will
remember it through my notes, photos, memories, and friends. And
the next time we're here, we'll have more stories to reminisce about,
more tales to tell.
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Pygmy Rattlesnake
Water Moccasin
Brown-backed Skink
Painted Turtle
Red-bellied Turtles
Yellow-bellied Turtles
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(1)
Cactus on roadside
(2)
Southern toad in pine forest habitat
(3)
Racerunner
(4)
Flower with bees
(5)
Fence Swift (well camouflaged
(6)
Loved this sign (OK, it's been a slow day)
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